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New MLP Parity Act Could Give a Boost to Geothermal/Renewable Energy Investors

Leslie Blodgett, GEA
July 24, 2012  |  3 Comments

U.S. Senators Chris Coons (D-Del.) and Jerry Moran (R-Kan.) have introduced legislation, S. 3275, or Master Limited Partnerships (MLP) Parity Act, which gives renewable energy projects access to a tax incentive available now only to oil, gas, and coal projects.

The act could "level the energy playing field by giving investors in renewable-energy projects access to a decades-old tax advantage now available only to investors in fossil fuel-based energy projects," they noted in their press release.  "The Master Limited Partnerships Parity Act is a straightforward, powerful tweak to the federal tax code that could  unleash significant private capital by helping additional energy-generation and renewable fuels companies form master limited partnerships, which combine the funding advantages of corporations and the tax advantages of partnerships."

Senator Coons said: “Despite all the political rhetoric about the need for an all-of-the-above energy strategy, our current tax code clearly picks winners and losers in the energy space.” He told press, “The MLP Parity Act helps level the playing field by giving investors in renewables and non-renewables access to the same highly attractive master limited partnership business structure. Congress should be setting a realistic and stable policy pathway to sustain innovations in domestic energy development, and help the market work to its fullest potential. That starts with leveling the playing field and giving renewable energy the same shot at market success as fossil fuels.”

“Master limited partnerships have been largely responsible for the tremendous growth in our country’s energy infrastructure,” Senator Moran said. “In order to grow our economy and increase our energy security, sound economic tools like the MLP should be expanded to include additional domestic energy sources. This legislation simply builds on a successful model, and I look forward to working with my Senate colleagues on policies that will drive innovation, create
American jobs, and grow our economy.”

An MLP is a business structure that is taxed as a partnership, but whose ownership interests are traded like corporate stock on a market. By statute, MLPs have only been available to investors in energy portfolios for oil, natural gas, coal extraction, and pipeline projects. These projects get access to capital at a lower cost and are more liquid than traditional financing approaches to energy projects, making them highly effective at attracting private investment. Investors in renewable energy projects, however, have been explicitly prevented from forming MLPs, starving a growing portion of America’s domestic energy sector of the capital it needs to build and grow. See also a white paper on the MLP Parity Act. Original cosponsors: Senators Jon Tester (D-Mont.), Al Franken (D-Minn.), Amy Klobuchar (D-Minn.), Sheldon Whitehouse (D-R.I.), and Jeanne Shaheen (D-N.H.).

This article was originally published in the GEA's Geothermal Energy Weekly and was republished with permission.

Lead image: Legislation concept via Shutterstock

3 Comments

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ANONYMOUS
July 25, 2012
cliff-claven,

Thanks for the concise summary of the situation that currently exists between oil/gas companies and RE companies when it comes to federal revenues and subsidies/tax credits. Of course, your statistics don't include significant state revenues from things like fuel sales taxes, or the income tax revenues contributed by all of the workers directly/indirectly employed in the oil/gas businesses.

While I'm a proponent of advancing RE technology, it's obvious that in the US market RE companies have a good deal relative to the oil/gas companies. So maybe they should quit complaining so much and start working harder to become competitive.
Cliff Claven
Cliff Claven
July 25, 2012
Here are the real subsidy numbers from the Congressional Research Service (The Federal Excise Tax on Gasoline and the Highway Trust Fund: A Short History. Congressional Research Service, March 9, 2012.) and a Department of Energy report specifically requested by Congress (Direct Federal Financial Interventions and Subsidies in Energy in Fiscal Year 2010. Energy Information Agency, July 2011. http://www.eia.gov/analysis/requests/subsidy/ ).
-Corporate income taxes collected by federal government in 2009 from oil companies: $36B
-Gasoline and diesel excise taxes collected from consumers by fed government in 2010: $32.7 billion
-Together these represent income to the federal government of $6.55 per barrel of oil energy consumed.
-Federal subsidies and tax breaks paid to oil companies in 2010: $2.8B = 27 cents per barrel of oil (less than 1/2 cent per gallon of gasoline & diesel) provided to U.S. economy. $6.55 - $.27 = $6.28 per barrel that oil is subsidizing the federal government.
-Federal subsidies and tax breaks given to alternative energy in 2010: $14.7B
-Geothermal : $7.52 per barrel of oil equivalent energy output (BOE)
-Biofuels: $10.46 per BOE
-Wind energy: $31.33 per BOE
-Solar: $59.60 per BOE
Bottom line: big oil (and informed America) would love for all subsidies to end and for the playing field to be leveled.
Kurt Grossman
Kurt Grossman
July 24, 2012
Seems like a "No Brainer"
Why would there be any opposition?

Is the reason that Renewable Energy projects have been prohibited to limit "COMPETITION?"

Does the bill apply to all types of Renewable Energy or just wind and solar?

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Leslie Blodgett

Leslie Blodgett

Leslie Blodgett edits the Geothermal Energy Association's weekly newsletter. She has been involved in the production of many of GEA's recent reports and workshops and has written articles for several renewable energy publications. Prior...
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