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Vestas to Close Chinese Manufacturing Plant Due to Uncertain Growth

Kelvin Ross, Deputy Editor, Power Engineering International
June 25, 2012  |  3 Comments

Danish wind turbine maker Vestas is to close a factory in China after already scrapping plans for a manufacturing plant in the UK.

Vestas Wind Systems announced today that up to 350 jobs would be lost as a result of the closure of the Hohhot factory, which makes the company’s V52-850 and V60-850 kilowatt turbines.

Vestas said it was shutting the plant in the next few months because it predicted little growth in the kilowatt turbine sector.

“On the basis of thorough internal analyses, Vestas projects a low market demand for the kilowatt platform in the coming years,” it said in a statement, which added that the company “remains firmly committed to China and has confidence in China's long-term growth in the wind energy industry”.

Following the closure — which is expected to save $12.5m a year — Vestas will have about 2,600 staff in China.

On Friday, Vestas announced it was scrapping plans for a factory at the port of Sheerness in England. The company’s original statement gave no reason for the withdrawal but it subsequently admitted it had not received a single order for the V164-7.0 MW turbines that would have been made at the plant.

Juan Araluce, chief sales officer at Vestas Wind Systems, added that the company’s “strong commitment to the development of both the offshore and onshore wind industries is not affected by this decision. We will remain active across the two markets in the UK as they both continue to show considerable potential.”

Maria McCaffery, chief executive of RenewableUK, was disappointed but stressed that the UK “remains an attractive place for manufacturers and members of the supply chain to have a base, highlighting plans by Areva for a UK factory.

On a brighter note for Vestas, the company today signed its largest ever service and maintenance renewal agreement. The deal with EDP Renováveis is to service more than 1100 turbines across 30 wind plants in the US, Spain, France, Romania, Portugal and Italy, representing a total capacity of 1,897 MW.

Vestas president Ditlev Engel said the contract was “a demonstration of our customer focus, service orientation and versatility in different wind markets and site conditions.”

Image: Closed sign via Shutterstock

3 Comments

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Chris Kapsambelis
Chris Kapsambelis
June 28, 2012
Chinese made wind turbines for U.S. and Europe is a recipe for economic disaster for Western Democracies. It will more than double the cost of our electricity, and make China rich at our expense for nothing in return!
Daniel De Armas
Daniel De Armas
June 28, 2012
And the next one................GAMESA ¡¡¡¡
ANONYMOUS
June 26, 2012
This plant closure is an obvious move by Vestas. It's not just that there will be no real future growth in demand for 850kW turbines, it's that there will be virtually no future demand at all for 850kW turbines. The market is rapidly moving to larger turbines. The future for Vestas and other large turbine OEM's is to become less vertically integrated. They will purchase components from suppliers and then assemble the final product. The OEMs will minimize their development costs and risks by offloading them onto their suppliers. The design of their turbines will become standardized so that they can buy components from suppliers that are local to the customer, thus reducing transport costs. This is what has occurred in the auto industry. Of course this strategy is not without risk for the OEMs. They will be highly dependent on the ability of their suppliers to perform. But that's the nature of operating a modern business that is publicly owned. The shareholders demand guaranteed profits (however slim) and will not tolerate financial losses or even the risk that accompanies new product development.

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Kelvin Ross

Kelvin Ross

Kelvin Ross is Deputy Editor of Power Engineering International magazine and its associated publications – Middle East Energy and the Global Power Review. Previously, Kelvin was News Editor at UK online news site Energy Live News, Production...
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