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Rural Island Power: Solar Computer Lab and Long-distance WiFi Installed at Remote School

Laura Hosman
August 31, 2012  |  4 Comments

An innovative, solar-powered turnkey Computer-Lab-in-a-Box and a long-distance, solar-powered wireless internet connection were set up at a primary school on the island of Udot within Chuuk, one of the Federated States of Micronesia, in early August 2012. The system was installed by members of the Pacific Island Schools Connectivity, Education, and Solar (PISCES) Project, with assistance from numerous local community members. This technology deployment provided an in-field training opportunity for the PISCES project, which is a multi-partnered endeavor emphasizing hands-on training in solar-powered technology for Pacific Islanders. The previous week, the PISCES team had led a workshop on Solar-powered long-distance WiFi technology at the University of Guam.

The Internet connection for the Udot School originated from Chuuk’s main Island, Weno, 19 km from Udot. The hardware installed in Weno was mounted on the 3rd story roof of the Truk Stop Hotel, which provided the height necessary for line-of-sight to provide connectivity across the Chuuk Lagoon to Udot Island. The single-level school on Udot required a 30-foot pole on which to mount the antenna. Local community members joined in to help when the heft of the pole proved too heavy for the PISCES team to raise alone. With team members on each island, the antennas were lined up and connected to each other. The network was then routed through a local Wi-Fi network to provide connectivity to the school, and for the local community.

The Solar-Computer-Lab-in-a-Box, developed by students at Illinois Institute of Technology, was also installed at the school. This turnkey computer lab is designed to be as close to plug-and-play as possible for off-grid environments. It includes six Intel Classmate laptops, solar panels and mounting gear, a charge controller, wiring, and laptop security equipment, all contained within a uniquely-designed and ready-to-ship box that straightforwardly transforms into the computer lab’s table. During the deployment, the PISCES team received further assistance from community members who, needing no formal instruction, assisted with the ~20 minute construction of the lab table. The principal and several teachers were present for a directed overview of the computers and basic computer functions.

While the PISCES team was in Chuuk, additional project partnerships were formed and/or strengthened. One key partnership is with PREL (Pacific Resources for Education and Learning), a Honolulu-based organization serving the educational community across the Pacific Islands with programs, services, and products developed to promote educational excellence. PREL is currently piloting a Dual-Language Arts (DLA) program in Chuuk that utilizes technology in the classroom. However, lack of technology in Chuuk’s schools has limited the number of schools able to participate. Thanks to the new technology installed in Udot, this school will be able to join and participate in the DLA program, which will provide ongoing technology training and support to Udot school’s teachers.

Another key partnership is with Chuuk’s Department of Education, and the team was fortunate to be on-island during a Summer Institute for teacher training sponsored by the DoE. The PISCES team presented to the group of 400 teachers about their project, led multiple discussion sessions with smaller groups of teachers, and administered a baseline survey to gauge teachers’ attitudes towards and usage of technology-in-the-schools.  

The PISCES Project received funding support from Google, the Pacific Telecommunications Council, and the Internet Society. In addition to the Partners mentioned above, PISCES Project partners include: the University of Guam, Illinois Institute of Technology, Green WiFi, Inveneo, the International Centre for Theoretical Physics, and the University of California, Berkeley’s TIER research group.

The information and views expressed in this blog post are solely those of the author and not necessarily those of RenewableEnergyWorld.com or the companies that advertise on this Web site and other publications. This blog was posted directly by the author and was not reviewed for accuracy, spelling or grammar.

4 Comments

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Steve Yang, P.E.
Steve Yang, P.E.
September 3, 2012
This is a wonderful example of collaboration goodwill by the instinutions mentioned. By adding batteries and chargers, systems like this can offer longer hours and extended coverage.
Yotam Ariel
Yotam Ariel
September 1, 2012
Very interesting, thanks!
I've added this to the free resources on solar for low-income rural regions:
http://bennu-solar.com/wpsite/resources/by-activity/products/wide-range-solar-systems/solar-powered-internet-and-learning-centers/

Also, solar powered internet centers are being implemented in Tanzania:
http://www.inveneo.org/newsfeed/tz21-pilot-schools

Thanks again,
Yotam
(http://tinyurl.com/free-consulting)
MCX Tips
MCX Tips
September 1, 2012
Great weblog My brother told me about your post. I buy a lot of books online for getting this information but you give me this knowledge very easy and from best way !thanks a million! Solor energy really changes the living standerds of indians. In one of our state Gujrat government cover canal upper side from solor panel. It is really very appriciating efforts from modi. Other state should follow the steps and take the tips from this remarkable efforts.
Mahesh Bhave
Mahesh Bhave
August 31, 2012
Congratulations on this remarkable project.

When I worked at Hughes Network Systems around 2003-4, we created a similar solution using satellite connectivity where you have the 19 km hop via Wi-Fi. We installed the solution for RV parks in 3 or 4 locations in California that did not have Internet connectivity except for dial-up connections. We used directional antennas to propagate Wi-Fi signals at each location - Direcway Wi-Fi Hot Spots. The satellite connectivity was via Ku band, which allowed for acceptable speed, but not enough; the project was in anticipation of Hughes' launch of Spaceway (Ka band), a new satellite systems with much higher speed connectivity.

Our business model was based on subscriptions and pay-per-day or hour use. It was slightly more expensive than typical home subscriptions but less than what hotels charged for daily connectivity.

Your use of solar is great. What this points to is:

a) Synergy (I wish to avoid the word convergence) between telecommunications and stand-alone, distributed electricity systems,
b) Emerging new networking topologies (alternatives to today's grid) that can make distributed solar systems extensions of the Ethernet - the Internet-of-things - from a network management perspective.

The longer term business implications are significant as I have written about in REW.

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Laura Hosman

Laura Hosman

Laura Hosman is Assistant Professor of Political Science in the Department of Social Sciences at Illinois Institute of Technology. Prior to IIT, Professor Hosman held postdoctoral research fellow positions at the University of California,...
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