Stephen Lacey
July 30, 2010
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3 Comments
Everyone is talking about electric vehicles. With all the major manufacturers releasing models, smart grid companies and utilities looking seriously at integration, and the U.S. Congress potentially putting $4 billion toward EV research, this year has been dubbed as “The Year of the Electric Car.”
Just this month, GM released the price tag of the upcoming Chevy Volt: $41,000. Some analysts are complaining about the price, saying that only a small number of consumers will pay for the car. GM has about $750 million riding on the success of the product, so people are watching closely.
The success of the car – and others like it – will depend not just on price, but on availability of infrastructure. As the EV market grows, some people are concerned about the classic chicken-and-egg problem: Which comes first – the cars or the supporting infrastructure? Well, it appears that conundrum isn't as problematic as it sounds. With clear signals from government and car companies, EV charging companies are now preparing for a major rollout of charging devices around the world. (Well, okay – mostly in California for now).
A number of announcements for EV charging infrastructure roll-outs were made this week. Here are some of the biggest stories. Did someone say “Range Anxiety”? Not so fast. ::continue::
To add to these exciting developments, the California Public Utilities Commission ruled this week that providers of EV charging stations in California could not be regulated as utilities. That makes it easier for many of these companies to set up projects and sell services without an added burden of regulation. It it unclear how the California decision will impact other states, however.
These projects only begin to scratch the surface of what is needed to support an electricity-based transportation sector. But they certainly show that the chicken-and-egg problem is quickly fading away. Car companies are building the cars – now the infrastructure providers also have a reason to build.
For an interview on the EV market, see the video with analyst Steve Heckeroth below:
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August 4, 2010
We can't forget that 75 to 80 percent of Americans travel less than 40 miles per day. In such a scenario, the 100 mile (80 real miles likely) range Nissan LEAF will only need charging at home. But, as a security blanket for the range anxious, some public infrastructure is nice to have around, even so, studies have shown it's infrequently utilized.
More importantly, we should be talking about the >30 percent of Americans who live in multi-family dwellings and who may not have car-ports and/or easy access to service equipment entrances for the installation and connection of their electric vehicle service equipment (EVSE). That can get real expensive - and troublesome - when you have to do a post-construction installation on leased or rental properties and run the EVSE circuit through walls, under parking lots, or to distant locations from the building's service equipment entrance.
In a few jurisdiction (Vancouver and a couple of others) new construction must include stub-outs for a certain number of EVSEs based on occupancy capacity. Other jurisdictions are beginning to provide property owners with tax incentives to help cover the cost of post-construction EVSEs.
It's great the CPUC set a precedent for not being interested in regulating for-profit public-charging equipment operators, but in reality, they never intended to sell electricity. Rather, their interest is selling plug-in access. The energy required to charge an EV is negligible in any case. A couple of hours on a level II (240vac) charger may consume fifty cents worth of electricity.
Bob Tregilus
Co-host -
This Week in Energy
http://ThisWeekinEnergy.tv